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American Chemical Society, ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 20(8), p. 13140-13149, 2016

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b03029

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Engineering interfacial silicon dioxide for improved metal-insulator-semiconductor silicon photoanode water splitting performance

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Silicon photoanodes protected by atomic layer deposited (ALD) TiO2 show promise as components of water splitting devices that may enable the large-scale production of solar fuels and chemicals. Minimizing the resistance of the oxide corrosion protection layer is essential for fabricating efficient devices with good fill factor. Recent literature reports have shown that the interfacial SiO2 layer, interposed between the protective ALD-TiO2 and the Si anode, acts as a tunnel oxide that limits hole conduction from the photoabsorbing substrate to the surface oxygen evolution catalyst. Herein, we report a significant reduction of bilayer resistance, achieved by forming stable, ultrathin (