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Royal Society of Chemistry, Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry

DOI: 10.1039/c6ob00359a

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The β-phosphorus hyperfine coupling constant in nitroxides: 6. Solvent effects in non-cyclic nitroxides

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

In two recent articles (Org. Biomol. Chem., 2015 and 2016), we showed that changes in the phosphorus hyperfine coupling constant a(P) at position beta in beta-phosphorylated nitroxides can be dramatic. Such changes were applied to the titration of water in organic solvents and conversely of organic solvents in water. One of the molecules tested was a non-cyclic nitroxide meaning that a thorough investigation of the solvent effect on the EPR hyperfine coupling constant is timely due. In this article, we show that the aP of persistent non-cyclic beta-phosphorylated nitroxides decrease with the normalized polarity Reichardt's constant ENT. The Koppel-Palm and Kalmet-Abboud-Taft relationships were applied to gain deeper insight into the effects influencing a(N) and a(P): polarity/polarizability, hydrogen bond donor properties, and the structuredness of the cybotactic region.