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Cambridge University Press, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, (726), p. 656-667

DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2013.245

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Bifurcation in a thin liquid film flowing over a locally heated surface

Journal article published in 2013 by Harshwardhan H. Katkar ORCID, Jeffrey M. Davis
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

AbstractWe investigate the nonlinear dynamics of a two-dimensional film flowing down a finite heater, for a non-volatile and a volatile liquid. An oscillatory instability is predicted beyond a critical value of the Marangoni number using linear stability theory. Continuation along the Marangoni number using a nonlinear evolution equation is employed to trace the bifurcation diagram associated with the oscillatory instability. Hysteresis, a characteristic attribute of a subcritical Hopf bifurcation, is observed in a critical parametric region. The bifurcation is universally observed for both a non-volatile film and a volatile film.