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Royal Society of Chemistry, CrystEngComm, 39(15), p. 7879, 2013

DOI: 10.1039/c3ce41230j

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A successive layer-by-layer assembly of supramolecular frameworks driven by a novel type of face-to-face π+–π+ interactions

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

The solid-state complex [PTPH3](NO3)(3)center dot 2(HNO3) (1) has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray studies, where PTPH3 is the triply protonated form of 4'-(4-pyridyl)-2,2':6',2 ''-terpyridine (PTP). The solid-state structure of the complex reveals that the pi(+)-pi(+) interactions are the major driving force in the crystal packing while pi(+)-pi, pi-pi and p-anion interactions assist the overall stabilization of self-assembly. Complex 1 exhibits two different p-stack layers, where layer 1 is generated through pi(+)-pi(+) interactions and the mutual forces of pi(+)-pi(+) and pi(+)-pi form layer 2. The interaction energies of the main driving forces (pi(+)-pi(+),pi(+)-pi and pi-anion interactions) observed in the crystal structure have been calculated using dispersion-corrected density functional theory (DFT-D). An analysis of the Hirshfeld surface of complex 1 shows the intermolecular interactions involved within the crystal structure and corresponding quantitative information are presented by fingerprint plots.