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Royal Society of Chemistry, Dalton Transactions, 47(44), p. 20523-20531

DOI: 10.1039/c5dt03037d

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Organometallic rhodium(III) and iridium(III) cyclopentadienyl complexes with curcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin co-ligands

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

A series of half-sandwich cyclopentadienyl rhodium(iii) and iridium(iii) complexes of the type [Cp*M(curc/bdcurc)Cl] and [Cp*M(curc/bdcurc)(PTA)][SO3CF3], in which Cp* = pentamethylcyclopentadienyl, curcH = curcumin and bdcurcH = bisdemethoxycurcumin as O^O-chelating ligands, and PTA = 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane, is described. The X-ray crystal structures of three of the complexes, i.e. [Cp*Rh(curc)(PTA)][SO3CF3] (), [Cp*Rh(bdcurc)(PTA)][SO3CF3] () and [Cp*Ir(bdcurc)(PTA)][SO3CF3] (), confirm the expected "piano-stool" geometry. With the exception of , the complexes are stable under pseudo-physiological conditions and are moderately cytotoxic to human ovarian carcinoma (A2780 and A2780cisR) cells and also to non-tumorigenic human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells, but lack the cancer cell selectivity observed for related arene ruthenium(ii) complexes.