Royal Society of Chemistry, Journal of Materials Chemistry A: materials for energy and sustainability, 20(3), p. 10720-10723, 2015
DOI: 10.1039/c5ta01416f
Full text: Unavailable
Two vanadates, Ag2Sr(VO3)4 and Sr(VO3)2, have been studied as visible-light-driven water oxidation photoctalysts with the help of density-functional theory calculations. Our computational results for density of states and partial charge densities implied that Ag2Sr(VO3)4 and Sr(VO3)2 possess desirable electronic structures for water oxidation reaction, i.e., the valence band (VB) maximum of Ag2Sr(VO3)4 consists of multiple orbitals of Ag d and O p, while Sr(VO3)2 has a broad VB associated with oxygen non-bonding states. We have experimentally demonstrated that these vanadates efficiently oxidize water to O2 under irradiation of visible light in the presence of the sacrificial agent.