Published in

Royal Society of Chemistry, Energy & Environmental Science, 1(7), p. 379-386

DOI: 10.1039/c3ee43111h

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

Human hair-derived carbon flakes for electrochemical supercapacitors

Journal article published in 2014 by Wenjing Qian, Fengxia Sun, Yanhui Xu, Lihua Qiu, Changhai Liu ORCID, Suidong Wang, Feng Yan
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

Full text: Download

Green circle
Preprint: archiving allowed
Orange circle
Postprint: archiving restricted
Red circle
Published version: archiving forbidden
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

Heteroatom doped porous carbon flakes were prepared via carbonization of Chinese human hair fibers and employed for high-performance supercapacitor electrode materials. The morphology and chemical composition of the resultant carbon materials were characterized by electron microscopy (EM), energydispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements. Human hair carbonized at 800 degrees C exhibited high charge storage capacity with a specific capacitance of 340 F g(-1) in 6 M KOH at a current density of 1 A g(-1). and good stability over 20 000 cycles. The specific capacitance of 126 F g(-1) is also verified in a 1 M LiPF6 ethylene carbonate/diethyl carbonate (EC/DEC) organic electrolyte at a current density of 1 A g(-1). The high supercapacitor performance could be due to the micro/mesoporosity combined with high effective surface area and heteroatom doping effects, combining double layer and Faradaic contributions.