Published in

Cambridge University Press, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, (681), p. 24-47

DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2011.223

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

A two-dimensional model of low-Reynolds number swimming beneath a free surface

Journal article published in 2010 by Darren Crowdy, Sungyon Lee, Ophir Samson, Eric Lauga ORCID, Anette E. Hosoi
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

Full text: Download

Green circle
Preprint: archiving allowed
Orange circle
Postprint: archiving restricted
Red circle
Published version: archiving forbidden
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

Biological organisms swimming at low-Reynolds number are often influenced by the presence of rigid boundaries and soft interfaces. In this paper, we present an analysis of locomotion near a free surface with surface tension. Using a simplified two-dimensional singularity model and combining a complex variable approach with conformal mapping techniques, we demonstrate that the deformation of a free surface can be harnessed to produce steady locomotion parallel to the interface. The crucial physical ingredient lies in the nonlinear hydrodynamic coupling between the disturbance flow created by the swimmer and the free boundary problem at the fluid surface.