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Royal Society of Chemistry, Faraday Discussions, (171), p. 133-143

DOI: 10.1039/c4fd00033a

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High-order harmonic spectroscopy for molecular imaging of polyatomic molecules

Journal article published in 2014 by M. Negro, M. Devetta, D. Faccialà ORCID, S. De Silvestri, C. Vozzi, S. Stagira ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

High-order harmonic generation is a powerful and sensitive tool for probing atomic and molecular structures, combining in the same measurement an unprecedented attosecond temporal resolution with a high spatial resolution of the order of an angstrom. Imaging of the outermost molecular orbital by high-order harmonic generation has been limited for a long time to very simple molecules, like nitrogen. Recently we demonstrated a technique that overcame several of the issues that have prevented the extension of molecular orbital tomography to more complex species, showing that molecular imaging can be applied to a triatomic molecule like carbon dioxide. Here we report on the application of such a technique to nitrous oxide (N2O) and acetylene (C2H2). This result represents a first step towards the imaging of fragile compounds, a category which includes most of the fundamental biological molecules.