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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Emerging Infectious Diseases, 4(21), p. 668-672, 2015

DOI: 10.3201/eid2104.141441

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Close Relationship of Ruminant Pestiviruses and Classical Swine Fever Virus

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Postprint: archiving allowed
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Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

To determine why serum from small ruminants infected with ruminant pestiviruses reacted positively to classical swine fever virus (CSFV)–specific diagnostic tests, we analyzed 2 pestiviruses from Turkey. They differed genetically and antigenically from known Pestivirus species and were closely related to CSFV. Cross-reactions would interfere with classical swine fever diagnosis in pigs.