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Wiley, Journal of Cellular Physiology, 5(232), p. 897-903, 2016

DOI: 10.1002/jcp.25657

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Dermal-Epidermal Cross-Talk: Differential Interactions With Microvascular Endothelial Cells

Journal article published in 2016 by Eleonora Bassino, Edoardo Vallariello, Franco Gasparri, Luca Munaron ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

The biological importance of circulatory blood supply and angiogenesis for hair growth is now well recognized, but the their regulatory mechanisms require more mechanistic investigation. In vitro cocultures and tricultures can be successfully employed to greatly improve our knowledge on paracrine crosstalk between cell types that populate the dermal-epidermal interface and cutaneous vasculature. Here we report that human dermal fibroblasts (NHDF) promote viability and proliferation of microvascular endothelial cells (HMVEC), while HMVEC are not mitogenic for NHDF. In triculture setup, conditioned media obtained by cocultures (HMVEC/NHDF or HMVEC/follicle fibroblasts) differently modulate growth and proliferation of keratinocytes and alter the expression of metabolic and pro-inflammatory markers. In conclusion, tricultures were successfully employed to characterize in vitro dermal-epithelial and endothelial interactions and could integrate ex vivo and in vivo approaches by the use of high-throughput and standardized protocols in controlled conditions. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.