Published in

National Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 43(113), 2016

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1606050113

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Sustained antigen availability during germinal center initiation enhances antibody responses to vaccination

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Significance We explored the effect of nontraditional vaccine dosing profiles on antibody titers of vaccines and discovered that certain dosing profiles demonstrate >10-fold higher antibody production than the traditional single-dose prime–boost method. We also present a computational model that captures the experimental results and provides a mechanistic understanding of the biology behind the effectiveness of our strategy. This work has clinical significance in vaccine design because it is a simple method to increase the efficacy of subunit vaccines, which may lead to the development of efficacious vaccines for diseases such as HIV.