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arXiv, 2017

DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1708.01207

Nature Research, Scientific Reports, 1(7), 2017

DOI: 10.1038/srep44008

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Entropic Origin of Pseudogap Physics and a Mott-Slater Transition in Cuprates

Journal article published in 2017 by R. S. Markiewicz, I. G. Buda, P. Mistark, C. Lane, A. Bansil ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

We propose a new approach to understand the origin of the pseudogap in the cuprates, in terms of bosonic entropy. The near-simultaneous softening of a large number of different $q$-bosons yields an extended range of short-range order, wherein the growth of magnetic correlations with decreasing temperature $T$ is anomalously slow. These entropic effects cause the spectral weight associated with the Van Hove singularity (VHS) to shift rapidly and nearly linearly toward half filling at higher $T$, consistent with a picture of the VHS driving the pseudogap transition at a temperature $∼ T^*$. As a byproduct, we develop an order-parameter classification scheme that predicts supertransitions between families of order parameters. As one example, we find that by tuning the hopping parameters, it is possible to drive the cuprates across a {\it transition between Mott and Slater physics}, where a spin-frustrated state emerges at the crossover.