Published in

National Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 37(113), 2016

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1609450113

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Zinc-sensitive MRI contrast agent detects differential release of Zn(II) ions from the healthy vs. malignant mouse prostate

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Significance The normal prostate gland contains the most Zn(II) of all mammalian tissues, and there are marked differences in Zn(II) content between the healthy, malignant, and benign hyperplastic prostate. Given that multiparametric MRI does not always reliably distinguish between these tissue conditions, the release of Zn(II) ions from the prostate in response to an external stimulus may prove valuable as a specific biomarker of prostate cancer progression. In this work, we show that glucose stimulates the release of Zn(II) from intracellular stores in healthy prostate tissue and that Zn(II) secretion is reduced in a transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate (TRAMP) model.