Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Multiscale Modeling and Simulation: A SIAM Interdisciplinary Journal, 4(15), p. 1651-1671
DOI: 10.1137/16m1085309
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The aim of the paper is to introduce an alternative notion of two-scale convergence which gives a more natural modeling approach to the homogenization of partial differential equations with periodically oscillating coefficients: while removing the bother of the admissibility of test functions, it nevertheless simplifies the proof of all the standard compactness results which made classical two-scale convergence very worthy of interest: bounded sequences in $L^2_{♯}[Y,L^2(Ω)]$ and $L^2_{♯}[Y,H^1(Ω)]$ are proven to be relatively compact with respect to this new type of convergence. The strengths of the notion are highlighted on the classical homogenization problem of linear second-order elliptic equations for which first order boundary corrector-type results are also established. Eventually, possible weaknesses of the method are pointed out on a nonlinear problem: the weak two-scale compactness result for $𝕊^2$-valued stationary harmonic maps. ; Comment: 20 pages, 2 Figures