Oxford University Press (OUP), Clinical Infectious Diseases, 6(60), p. 881-888
DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciu940
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Brain biopsy from a child with unknown cause of encephalopathy was deep-sequenced. Astrovirus VA1/HMO-C was identified, highly divergent from human astroviruses and 95% identical to astrovirus previously associated with encephalitis. Findings suggest astrovirus VA1/HMO-C is an under-recognized cause of viral encephalitis.