Published in

Elsevier, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, (427), p. 91-97, 2014

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2013.11.068

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Iridium-decorated Palladium-Platinum core-shell catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction in proton exchange membrane fuel cell

Journal article published in 2014 by Hsin-Cheng Hsu, Kai-Ching Wang, C.-H.;Hsu H-C.;Wang K-C. Wang ORCID
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Carbon-supported Pt, Pd, Pd-Pt core-shell (Ptshell-Pdcore/C) and Ir-decorated Pd-Pt core-shell (Ir-decorated Ptshell-Pdcore/C) catalysts were synthesized, and their physical properties, electrochemical behaviors, oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) characteristics and proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) performances were investigated herein. From the XRD patterns and TEM images, Ir-decorated Ptshell-Pdcore/C has been confirmed that Pt was deposited on the Pd nanoparticle which had the core-shell structure. Ir-decorated Ptshell-Pdcore/C has more positive OH reduction peak than Pt/C, which is beneficial to weaken the binding energy of Pt-OH during the ORR. Thus, Ir-decorated Ptshell-Pdcore/C has higher ORR activity than Pt/C. The maximum power density of H2-O2 PEMFC using Ir-decorated Ptshell-Pdcore/C is 792.2mWcm-2 at 70?C, which is 24% higher than that using Pt/C. The single-cell accelerated degradation test of PEMFC using Ir-decorated Ptshell-Pdcore/C shows good durability by the potential cycling of 40,000 cycles. This study concludes that Ir-decorated Ptshell-Pdcore/C has the low Pt content, but it can facilitate the low-cost and high-efficient PEMFC. Copyright 2013 Elsevier Inc.