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Wiley, Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 39(53), p. 10345-10349, 2014

DOI: 10.1002/anie.201405180

Wiley, Angewandte Chemie, 39(126), p. 10513-10517, 2014

DOI: 10.1002/ange.201405180

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Characterizing Methyl-Bearing Side Chain Contacts and Dynamics Mediating Amyloid β Protofibril Interactions Using13Cmethyl-DEST and Lifetime Line Broadening

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

Many details pertaining to the formation and interactions of protein aggregates associated with neurodegenerative diseases are invisible to conventional biophysical techniques. We recently introduced 15N dark-state exchange saturation transfer (DEST) and 15N lifetime line-broadening to study solution backbone dynamics and position-specific binding probabilities for amyloid β (Aβ) monomers in exchange with large (2–80 MDa) protofibrillar Aβ aggregates. Here we use 13Cmethyl DEST and lifetime line-broadening to probe the interactions and dynamics of methyl-bearing side chains in the Aβ-protofibril-bound state. We show that all methyl groups of Aβ40 populate direct-contact bound states with a very fast effective transverse relaxation rate, indicative of side-chain-mediated direct binding to the protofibril surface. The data are consistent with position-specific enhancements of C13methyl-R2tethered values in tethered states, providing further insights into the structural ensemble of the protofibril-bound state.