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Wiley, International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 9(28), p. 971-978

DOI: 10.1002/gps.3916

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Feasibility, internal consistency and covariates of TICS-m (Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status - modified) in a population-based sample: Findings from the KORA-Age study.

Journal article published in 2012 by Me-E. Lacruz ORCID, Rt T. Emeny, H. Bickel, B. Linkohr, Ladwig Kh, Kh-H. Ladwig
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Test the feasibility of the modified telephone interview for cognitive status (TICS-m) as a screening tool to detect cognitive impairment in a population-based sample of older subjects. METHODS: Data were collected from 3,578 participants, age 65-94 years, of the KORA-Age study. We used analysis of covariance to test for significant sex, age and educational differences in raw TICS-m scores. Internal consistency was analysed by assessing Cronbach's alpha. Correction for education years was undertaken, and participants were divided in three subgroups following validated cut-offs. Finally, a logistic regression was performed to determine the impact of sex on cognition subgroups. RESULTS: Internal consistency of the TICS-m was 0.78. Study participants needed approximately 5.4 min to complete the interview. Lower raw TICS-m scores were associated with male sex, older age and lower education (all p 31). Male sex was independently associated with having a score equal to or below 27 and 31 (OR = 1.9, 95%CI 1.4-2.5 and OR = 1.5, 95%CI 1.2-1.7, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: The TICS-m is a feasible questionnaire for community-dwelling older adults with normal cognitive function or moderate cognitive impairment. Lower cognitive performance was associated with being a man, being older, and having fewer years of formal education.