Dissemin is shutting down on January 1st, 2025

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Nature Research, Nature Chemical Biology, 3(11), p. 189-191, 2015

DOI: 10.1038/nchembio.1735

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Inhibition of PAD4 activity is sufficient to disrupt mouse and human NET formation

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

PAD4 has been strongly implicated in the pathogenesis of autoimmune, cardiovascular and oncological diseases through clinical genetics and gene disruption in mice. New selective PAD4 inhibitors binding a calcium-deficient form of the PAD4 enzyme have validated the critical enzymatic role of human and mouse PAD4 in both histone citrullination and neutrophil extracellular trap formation for, to our knowledge, the first time. The therapeutic potential of PAD4 inhibitors can now be explored.