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BioMed Central, Genome Biology, 2(11), p. R14

DOI: 10.1186/gb-2010-11-2-r14

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Gene ontology analysis for RNA-seq: accounting for selection bias

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Abstract We present GOseq, an application for performing Gene Ontology (GO) analysis on RNA-seq data. GO analysis is widely used to reduce complexity and highlight biological processes in genome-wide expression studies, but standard methods give biased results on RNA-seq data due to over-detection of differential expression for long and highly expressed transcripts. Application of GOseq to a prostate cancer data set shows that GOseq dramatically changes the results, highlighting categories more consistent with the known biology.