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American Physical Society, Physical Review D, 10(72)

DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.72.102004

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First all-sky upper limits from LIGO on the strength of periodic gravitational waves using the Hough transform

Journal article published in 2005 by G. Müller, Anderson Sb, B. Abbott, R. Abbott, R. Adhikari, A. Ageev, Berukoff Sj, Juri Agresti, J. Allen, Bruce Allen, R. Amin, Brady Pr, Sb B. Anderson, Wg G. Anderson, Braginsky Vb and other authors.
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

We perform a wide parameter space search for continuous gravitational waves over the whole sky and over a large range of values of the frequency and the first spin-down parameter. Our search method is based on the Hough transform, which is a semi-coherent, computationally efficient, and robust pattern recognition technique. We apply this technique to data from the second science run of the LIGO detectors and our final results are all-sky upper limits on the strength of gravitational waves emitted by unknown isolated spinning neutron stars on a set of narrow frequency bands in the range 200-$400 $Hz. The best upper limit on the gravitational wave strain amplitude that we obtain in this frequency range is $4.43\times 10^{-23}$. ; Comment: 22 pages, 21 figures, to be submitted to Phys. Rev. D