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2006 International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society

DOI: 10.1109/iembs.2006.260215

2006 International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society

DOI: 10.1109/iembs.2006.4398646

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Rejection of artifact sources in magnetoencephalogram background activity using independent component analysis

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

The aim of this pilot study was to assess the usefulness of independent component analysis (ICA) to detect cardiac artifacts and power line interferences in magnetoencephalogram (MEG) recordings. We recorded MEG signals from six subjects with, a 148-channel whole-head magnetometer (MAGNES 2500 WH, 4D Neuroimaging). Epochs of 50 s with power line noise, cardiac, and ocular artifacts were selected for analysis. We applied a statistical criterion to determine the number of sources, and a robust ICA algorithm to decompose the MEG epochs. Skewness, kurtosis, and a spectral metric were used to mark the studied artifacts. We found that the power fine interference could be easily detected by its frequency characteristics. Moreover, skewness outperformed kurtosis when identifying the cardiac artifact.