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Symptomatic hemorrhage after alteplase therapy not due to silent ischemia

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Preprint: policy unknown
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Abstract

Background: Stroke thrombolysis-related intracerebral hemorrhage may occur remotely from the anatomical site of ischemia. One postulated mechanism for this is simultaneous multiple embolization with hemorrhage into a "silent" area of ischemia. Results: A patient suffered a disabling stroke affecting the right cerebral hemisphere. He was treated with intravenous alteplase and underwent extensive early imaging with multimodal MRI. Several hours after treatment he developed a brainstem hemorrhage despite having no evidence of ischemia on DWI MRI in the brainstem. Conclusion: Not all occurrences of remote ICH after stroke thrombolysis are secondary to multiple emboli with silent ischemia.