Dissemin is shutting down on January 1st, 2025

Published in

Wiley, European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 10(2005), p. 1829-1835, 2005

DOI: 10.1002/ejic.200400883

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

Electro-Conducting Properties of Charge-Transfer Salts Based on Cationic and Anionic Platinum Dithiolenes — Crystal Structure of [Pt(Me2pipdt)2][Pt(dtcr)2]

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

Full text: Download

Green circle
Preprint: archiving allowed
Orange circle
Postprint: archiving restricted
Red circle
Published version: archiving forbidden
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

The structure/property relationship of the following CT salts, [M(R2pipdt)2][M(mnt)2] (where R2pipdt = N,N'-dialkylpiperazine-2,3-dithione; mnt = maleonitrile-2,3-dithiolate), [R = Me, M = Pd (1a) and Pt (2a); R = Et, M = Pt (2b)],which were previously characterised, and [Pt(R2pipdt)2][Pt(dtcr)2] [R = Me, (3a); R = Et, (3b); dtcr = 4,5-disulfanylcyclopent-4-ene-1,2,3-trionate, known as dithiocroconate] are investigated here. These salts show strong near IR CT bands and semiconducting behaviour. The structural features of 3a are similar to those found for 2a: approximately square planar [Pt(Me2-pipdt)2] dications and regular square planar [Pt(dtcr)2] dianions form an infinite anion–cation one-dimensional stack along the c axis with a Pt···Pt c/2 distance of 3.408 (1) Å. In 3a, a net of weak interactions between the N and O atoms of the cation and of the anion contributes to the alignment of 3a in the stack. However, these interactions do not overcome the less favourable redox properties of the components, that is, promoting CT interactions with respect to the corresponding mnt salts. The specific electrical conductivity of pressed powder pellets ranges from 10–11 to 10–5 Ω–1 cm–1 at room temperature, follows the Arrhenius law with activation energies in the range of 0.2–0.6 eV, and is related to the driving force of the electron transfer. Preliminary photoconductivity measurements performed on the two relatively more conducting samples, 2a and 2b, show a gain in current during illumination, similarly to that observed in organic–inorganic photoconductor CT salts C[ML2] (C2+ is 2,2' or 4,4'-bipyridinium or similar derivatives, L2– = dithiolato), which have been extensively investigated by the Kisch group. Crystal data for 3a: triclinic, P; Z = 2; T = 293(2) K; a = 8.683(2) Å, b = 14.009(5) Å, c = 6.815(2) Å; = 100.58(4)°, β = 98.99(3)°, = 100.69(3)°. R indices (all data) R1 = 0.0516, wR2 = 0.1412.