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World Scientific Publishing, International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence, 07(29), p. 1550024

DOI: 10.1142/s021800141550024x

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An Initialization Method for Clustering Mixed Numeric and Categorical Data Based on the Density and Distance

Journal article published in 2015 by Jinchao Ji, Wei Pang ORCID, Yanlin Zheng, Zhe Wang, Zhiqiang Ma
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Most of the initialization approaches are dedicated to the partitional clustering algorithms which process categorical or numerical data only. However, in real-world applications, data objects with both numeric and categorical features are ubiquitous. The coexistence of both categorical and numerical attributes make the initialization methods designed for single-type data inapplicable to mixed-type data. Furthermore, to the best of our knowledge, in the existing partitional clustering algorithms designed for mixed-type data, the initial cluster centers are determined randomly. In this paper, we propose a novel initialization method for mixed data clustering. In the proposed method, both the distance and density are exploited together to determine initial cluster centers. The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated by a series of experiments on three real-world datasets in comparison with that of traditional initialization methods.