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American Society for Microbiology, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 4(74), p. 1223-1231, 2008

DOI: 10.1128/aem.01726-07

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Development of multiple-locus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis for the molecular subtyping of Enterobacter sakazakii

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The genomic content of Enterobacter sakazakii strain ATCC BAA-894 was analyzed for variable-number tandem repeats (VNTRs). In this study we report the development of a multiple-locus VNTR analysis (MLVA) strategy for the subtyping of E. sakazakii . The method is based on a GeneScan analysis of four VNTR loci labeled with multiple fluorescent dyes. This approach was applied to a collection of 112 isolates representing all 16 of the currently defined E. sakazakii biogroups. MLVA successfully discriminated among these isolates and compared favorably with pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. The method was relatively fast and easy to perform. The potential value of MLVA as an epidemiological tool is discussed.