Published in

BMJ Publishing Group, British Journal of Ophthalmology, 7(98), p. 946-950, 2014

DOI: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2013-304082

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Macular abnormalities in Italian patients with retinitis pigmentosa

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

AIM: To investigate the prevalence of macular abnormalities in a large Caucasian cohort of patients affected by retinitis pigmentosa (RP). METHODS: A retrospective study was performed by reviewing the medical records and optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans in a cohort of 581 RP patients in order to assess the presence of macular abnormalities -that is, cystoid macular oedema (CMO), epiretinal membrane (ERM), vitreo-macular traction syndrome, and macular hole. RESULTS: Macular abnormalities were observed in 524 (45.1%) out of the 1161 examined eyes. The most frequent abnormality was CMO, observed in 237 eyes (20.4%) from 133 patients (22.9%), followed by ERM, assessed in 181 eyes (15.6%) from 115 patients (19.8%). Moreover, vitreo-retinal abnormalities were significantly (p