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American Institute of Physics, Applied Physics Letters, 9(105), p. 092411, 2014

DOI: 10.1063/1.4895073

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Proximity effect between a topological insulator and a magnetic insulator with large perpendicular anisotropy

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This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

We report that thin films of a prototype topological insulator, Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$, can be epitaxially grown onto the (0001) surface of BaFe$_{12}$O$_{19}$(BaM), a magnetic insulator with high Curie temperature and large perpendicular anisotropy. In the Bi$_2$Se$_3$ thin films grown on non-magnetic substrates, classic weak antilocalization (WAL) is manifested as cusp-shaped positive magnetoresistance (MR) in perpendicular magnetic fields and parabola-shaped positive MR in parallel fields, whereas in Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$/BaM heterostructures the low field MR is parabola-shaped, which is positive in perpendicular fields and negative in parallel fields. The magnetic field and temperature dependence of the MR is explained as a consequence of the suppression of WAL due to strong magnetic interactions at the Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$/BaM interface. ; Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, supplemental material available upon request or visit the APL website