Published in

Springer, Journal of Materials Research, 8(25), p. 1447-1450, 2010

DOI: 10.1557/jmr.2010.0185

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Substituted phosphonium cation based electrolytes for nonaqueous electrical double-layer capacitors

Journal article published in 2010 by H. Kurig ORCID, A. Jänes ORCID, E. Lust
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Tetrakis(diethylamino)phosphonium tetrafluoroborate (TDENPBF4), tetrakis(diethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (TDENPPF6), and tetrakis(dimethylamino)phosphonium tetrafluoroborate (TDMNPBF4) in acetonitrile (AN) have been studied as electrical double-layer capacitor electrolytes in a two-electrode test cell using titanium carbide derived carbon, C(TiC), as an electrode material. Electrochemical characteristics for C(TiC)|1 M TDENPBF4 + AN, C(TiC)|1 M TDENPPF6 + AN, and C(TiC)|1 M TDMNPBF4 + AN interfaces have been obtained by cyclic voltammetry, constant current charging/discharging, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. High-capacitance (85 °F/g) and gravimetric power (269 kW/kg) have been achieved at cell voltage 3.2 V. Data obtained have been compared with results published previously.