Published in

American Association of Immunologists, The Journal of Immunology, 1(192), p. 35-39, 2014

DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1302232

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Cutting Edge: Expression of FcγRIIB Tempers Memory CD8 T Cell Function In Vivo

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

Full text: Unavailable

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Abstract

During re-infection high-affinity IgG antibodies form complexes with both soluble antigen and antigen displayed on the surface of infected cells. These interactions regulate cellular activation of both innate cells and B cells, which express specific combinations of activating Fc gamma receptors (FcγRI, FcγRIII, FcγRIV) and/or the inhibitory Fc gamma receptor (FcγRIIB). Direct proof for functional expression of FcγR by antigen-specific CD8 T-cells is lacking. Here, we show that the majority of memory CD8 T-cells generated by bacterial or viral infection express only FcγRIIB and that FcγRIIB could be detected on previously activated human CD8 T-cells. Of note, FcγR stimulation during in vivo antigen challenge not only inhibited the cytotoxicity of memory CD8 T-cells against peptide-loaded or virus-infected targets, but FcγRIIB blockade during homologous virus challenge enhanced the secondary CD8 T-cell response. Thus, memory CD8 T-cells intrinsically express a functional FcγRIIB, permitting antigen-antibody complexes to regulate secondary CD8 T-cell responses.