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International Union of Crystallography, Acta Crystallographica Section B: Structural Science, 1(65), p. 86-95, 2009

DOI: 10.1107/s0108768108041827

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Probing the shapes of chiral bis-( o -naphthalimidobenzoyl) systems using X-ray and circular dichroism methods

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

CD (circular dichroism) and X-ray investigations have been carried out in order to identify the prevalent conformations and define the forces that determine the molecular and supramolecular organization of the alkyl-bridged bichromophoric [NAB, ortho-(1,8-naphthalimido)benzoyl] units, each consisting of the benzoyl substituted in the ortho position with the 1,8-naphthalimide group. The results reveal that NAB bichromophores incorporated into the same molecule exist in a variety of conformation/helicity combinations. The molecular structures are largely stabilized by local 1,3-CH/CO dipole–dipole interactions, while the crystal packing besides dispersive H...H interactions is mostly governed by multiple C—H...O(=C) and C—H...π interactions. The relatively small contribution of π...π interactions comes from a pairwise off-face stacking between naphthalimide rings or from pairwise carbonyl...π interactions. All these types of intermolecular interactions have been summarized quantitatively by means of a Hirshfeld surface analysis.