American Association for Cancer Research, Clinical Cancer Research, 20(20), p. 5147-5149, 2014
DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-14-0820
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Abstract Immunosuppressive checkpoints mediated by IDO, CTLA4, and PD1/PDL1 play a critical role in glioma progression and the efficacy of immunotherapies. Combined blockade of these immunosuppressive checkpoints in a glioma model elicited long-term survival. This combined blockade adds to the armamentarium of anti-glioma therapies, which could be implemented in clinical trials. Clin Cancer Res; 20(20); 5147–9. ©2014 AACR.