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Published in

IOP Publishing, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 24(45), p. 245302, 2012

DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/45/24/245302

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Structure control of sputtered zinc oxide films by utilizing zinc oxide seed layers tailored by ion beam assisted sputtering

Journal article published in 2012 by Dominik Köhl, Gomathi Natarajan, Matthias Wuttig ORCID
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Abstract Reactively sputtered zinc oxide thin films typically exhibit a c-oriented (0 0 0 1) texture of low crystalline order when deposited on unheated substrates. The structural order can be significantly improved upon heating the substrates during deposition. Here it will be demonstrated that by utilizing c-textured seed layers, which are grown by an ion beam assisted sputtering (IBAS) process, films can be deposited at room temperature with significantly improved c-texture. These films are significantly less sensitive to detrimental oxygen ion bombardment. By tailoring the IBAS process, even seed layers with dominant a-texture can be produced. Subsequently thick ZnO films can be grown on appropriate seed layers which are pre-dominantly a-textured.