Elsevier, Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 1-2(315), p. 146-149, 2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2011.12.002
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Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy (ADOA) is characterized by the selective degeneration of retinal ganglion cells. The occurrence of mutations in the gene encoding the dynamin-like GTPase protein Optic Atrophy 1 (OPA1) has been observed in about 60–70% of ADOA cases. A subset of missense mutations, mostly within the GTPase domain, has recently been associated with a syndromic ADOA form called “OPA1 plus” phenotype presenting, at muscle level, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) instability.