Springer, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, p. 567-577, 2000
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-40899-4_58
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Automatic processing of D ultrasound (US) is of great in- terest for the development of innovative and low-cost computer-assisted surgery tools. In this paper, we present a new image-based technique to rigidly register intra-operative 3D US with pre-operative Magnetic Res- onance (MR) data. Automatic registration is achieved by maximization of a similarity measure that generalizes the correlation ratio (CR). This novel similarity measure has been designed to better take into account the nature of US images. A preliminary cross-validation study has been carried out using a number of phantom and clinical data. This indicates that the worst registration errors are of the order of the MR resolution.