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American Institute of Physics, Journal of Applied Physics, 5(118), p. 053912, 2015

DOI: 10.1063/1.4928205

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Spin-transfer-torque efficiency enhanced by edge-damage of perpendicular magnetic random access memories

Journal article published in 2015 by Kyungmi Song, Kyung-Jin Lee ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

We numerically investigate the effect of magnetic and electrical damages at the edge of a perpendicular magnetic random access memory (MRAM) cell on the spin-transfer-torque (STT) efficiency that is defined by the ratio of thermal stability factor to switching current. We find that the switching mode of an edge-damaged cell is different from that of an undamaged cell, which results in a sizable reduction in the switching current. Together with a marginal reduction of the thermal stability factor of an edge-damaged cell, this feature makes the STT efficiency large. Our results suggest that a precise edge control is viable for the optimization of STT-MRAM.