EDP Sciences, ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis, 7(32), p. 843-858
DOI: 10.1051/m2an/1998320708431
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We consider a nonconforming linear finite element approximation of a non-Newtonian flow, where the viscosity obeys a Carreau-type law for a pseudo-plastic fluid. We prove optimal a priori error bounds for velocity and pressure. In addition, we present a posteriori error estimators which are based on the local evaluation of the residuals. These yield global upper and local lower bounds for the error. Finally, we perform some numerical experiments which confirm a priori error bounds.