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American Physical Society, Physical review B, 9(73), 2006

DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.73.094407

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Soft x-ray magnetic circular dichroism study on Gd-dopedEuOthin films

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

We report on the growth and characterization of ferromagnetic Gd-doped EuO thin films. We prepared samples with Gd concentrations up to 11% by means of molecular beam epitaxy under distillation conditions, which allows a very precise control of the doping concentration and oxygen stoichiometry. Using soft x-ray magnetic circular dichroism at the Eu and Gd M4,5 edges, we found that the Curie temperature ranged from 69 K for pure stoichiometric EuO to about 170 K for the film with the optimal Gd doping of around 4%. We also show that the Gd magnetic moment couples ferromagnetically to that of Eu. ; Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures