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Elsevier, Carbon, 13(49), p. 4595-4598, 2011

DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2011.06.001

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Synthesis of nickel-filled carbon nanotubes at 350°C

Journal article published in 2011 by A. A. El Mel, E. Gautron, B. Angleraud, A. Granier ORCID, P. Y. Tessier
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

The deposition of nickel/amorphous carbon (Ni/a-C) films by a hybrid plasma process combining magnetron sputtering of a Ni target and plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition using methane gas has been investigated. The formation of nickel nanowires encapsulated by a-C matrix has been demonstrated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The obtained nanowires array can be easily dispersed or can be simply converted to a Ni-filled CNT array by annealing at 350 °C as confirmed by TEM analysis. The developed fabrication method of Ni-filled CNT array is a low temperature technique compatible with substrates of low melting point.