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SAGE Publications, International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications, 1(27), p. 4-83, 2013

DOI: 10.1177/1094342012468181

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Multiphysics simulations: Challenges and opportunities

Journal article published in 2013 by Rice University Ulrich Ru ̈de, Technische Universita ̈t Mu ̈nchen, Carol S. Woodward, David Elliot Keyes ORCID, Lois Curfman McInnes, and Columbia University Lois Curfman McInnes Kaust, Argonne National Laboratory Carol Woodward, William D. Gropp, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory William Gropp, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Eric Myra, Eric S. Myra, John B. Bell, University of Michigan Michael Pernice, Idaho National Laboratory John Bell, Jeffrey Connors Kaust and other authors.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

We consider multiphysics applications from algorithmic and architectural perspectives, where "algorithmic" includes both mathematical analysis and computational complexity, and "architectural" includes both software and hardware environments. Many diverse multiphysics applications can be reduced, en route to their computational simulation, to a common algebraic coupling paradigm. Mathematical analysis of multiphysics coupling in this form is not always practical for realistic applications, but model problems representative of applications discussed herein can provide insight. A variety of software frameworks for multiphysics applications have been constructed and refined within disciplinary communities and executed on leading-edge computer systems. We examine several of these, expose some commonalities among them, and attempt to extrapolate best practices to future systems. From our study, we summarize challenges and forecast opportunities. © The Author(s) 2012.