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IOP Publishing, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 11R(51), p. 113001, 2012

DOI: 10.1143/jjap.51.113001

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Structures and Dielectric Properties of Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)1-xTixO3 Single Crystals

Journal article published in 2012 by Kui Liu, Xinyi Zhang, Shiqiang Wei, Hiroyuki Oyanagi, Jingzhong Xiao ORCID
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

The structures and dielectric properties of Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)1-x Ti x O3 (PFNT, x = 0.07 and 0.48) single crystals were investigated using a combination of temperature-dependent dielectric, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman, and X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectra. Detailed structure analyses reveal that the crystal structure of PFNT (x = 0.48) is single-phase tetragonal perovskite, whereas that of PFNT (x = 0.07) is a mixture of rhombohedral and tetragonal phases. The structural differences are found to have significant connections with the dielectric properties in the temperature range of 90–300 K. Both samples exhibit a frequency-dependent dielectric anomaly, arising primarily from the 3d electrons hopping between Fe2+ and Fe3+. The second dielectric anomaly, which is a weak frequency dispersion and observable only for PFNT (x = 0.07), was probably caused by a dipole glass behavior near the morphotropic phase boundary.