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Impact Journals, Oncotarget, 10(7), p. 11271-11283, 2016

DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.7168

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Long non-coding RNA FEZF1-AS1 facilitates cell proliferation and migration in colorectal carcinoma

Journal article published in 2016 by Na Chen, Dan Guo, Qiong Xu, Minhui Yang, Dan Wang, Man Peng, Yanqing Ding, Shuang Wang, Jun Zhou
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNA) have been shown to play important roles in the development and progression of cancer. Here, we discovered a novel long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) FEZF1 antisense RNA1 (FEZF1-AS1) is markedly upregulated in human primary colorectal carcinoma (CRC) and associated with CRC metastasis and poor prognosis. Moreover, the downregulation of FEZF1-AS1 expression significantly inhibited the CRC cells proliferation, migration and invasiveness, suppressed S-phase entry in vitro, and repressed tumor growth and metastasis in vivo. In contrast, overexpression of FEZF1-AS1 could promote the aggressive behaviors of CRC cells. We further discovered that the downregulation of FEZF1-AS1 reduced its sense-cognate gene FEZF1 mRNA and protein expression in CRC cells. There was a positive correlation between FEZF1-AS1 and FEZF1 expression in CRC. Moreover, FEZF1 knockdown also significantly suppressed CRC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Our findings indicate that the dysregulation of FEZF1-AS1 participates in colorectal tumorigenesis and progression, which might be achieved, at least in part, through FEZF1 induction.