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Elsevier, Annals of Vascular Surgery, 1(20), p. 145-147

DOI: 10.1007/s10016-005-6859-8

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Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitor-induced Angioedema following Carotid Endarterectomy Misdiagnosed as Cervical Hematoma

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This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Angioedema is a localized swelling of sudden onset, often associated with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor use, that most commonly occurs in the face and neck. We present the case of a patient on long-term ACE inhibitor therapy for hypertension, who developed postoperative angioedema after carotid endarterectomy (CEA). The patient was initially misdiagnosed with an expanding cervical hematoma and underwent a surgical wound reexploration. Angioedema is a rare cause of neck swelling and upper airway distress occurring after CEA in patients treated with ACE inhibitors and should be considered in the differential diagnosis.