Michigan Publishing, Arkivoc, 2(2011), p. 343-354, 2011
DOI: 10.3998/ark.5550190.0012.228
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Starting from the Kryptofix 22 azacrown compound, mono-and di-branched derivatives have been synthesized, by coupling with one or two 4-chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzoyl chloride units and then substituting the chlorine(s) on the aromatic ring(s) with methoxyamine. The two new compounds were characterized by IR, NMR, and UV-Vis spectra; they are soluble in organic solvents, yielding a yellow color, which is changing to blue in the presence of a base (such as alkali metal hydroxides), thus acting as colorimetric chemosensors. The ratios of complexation and extraction constants with alkali metal cations were measured.