Published in

Korean Chemical Society, Bulletin- Korean Chemical Society, 11(31), p. 3103-3108

DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2010.31.11.3103

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

Application of Polyaniline to an Enzyme-Amplified Electrochemical Immunosensor as an Electroactive Report Molecule

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

Full text: Download

Question mark in circle
Preprint: policy unknown
Question mark in circle
Postprint: policy unknown
Question mark in circle
Published version: policy unknown
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

Conducting polymers (CPs) are widely used as matrixes for the entrapment of enzymes in analytical chemistry and biosensing devices. However, enzyme-catalyzed polymerization of CPs is rarely used for immunosensing due to the difficulties involved in the quantitative analysis of colloidal CPs in solution phase. In this study, an enzyme-amplified electrocatalytic immunosensor employing a CP as a redox marker has been developed. A polyanionic polymer matrix, α-amino-ω-thiol terminated poly(acrylic acid), was employed for precipitation of CP. The acrylic acid group acts as a polyanionic template. The thiol terminus of the polymer was used to produce self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on Au electrodes and the amine terminus was employed for immobilization of biomolecules. In an enzyme-amplified sandwich type immunosensor, the polyaniline (PANI) produced enzymatically is attracted by the electro-static force of the matrix polymer. The precipitated PANI was characterized by electrochemical methods.