Published in

Medknow Publications, Neural Regeneration Research, 7(9), p. 693, 2014

DOI: 10.4103/1673-5374.131568

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Imaging brain plasticity after trauma

Journal article published in 2014 by Zhifeng Kou, Armin Iraji ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

The brain is highly plastic after stroke or epilepsy; however, there is a paucity of brain plasticity investigation after traumatic brain injury (TBI). This mini review summarizes the most recent evidence of brain plasticity in human TBI patients from the perspective of advanced magnetic resonance imaging. Similar to other forms of acquired brain injury, TBI patients also demonstrated both structural reorganization as well as functional compensation by the recruitment of other brain regions. However, the large scale brain network alterations after TBI are still unknown, and the field is still short of proper means on how to guide the choice of TBI rehabilitation or treatment plan to promote brain plasticity. The authors also point out the new direction of brain plasticity investigation.