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Elsevier, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 1(140), p. 86-91

DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2009.04.046

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Sprayed CdO thin films for liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) detection

Journal article published in 2009 by R. R. Salunkhe, D. S. Dhawale, D. P. Dubal ORCID, C. D. Lokhande
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

a b s t r a c t Nanocrystalline cadmium oxide (CdO) thin films were deposited onto glass substrates by a chemical spray pyrolysis method using an aqueous solution of cadmium acetate. These films were characterized for their structural and morphological properties by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning elec-tron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The CdO films are oriented along (1 1 1) plane with the cubic crystal structure. These films were utilized in liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) sen-sors. The dependence of the LPG response on the operating temperature, LPG concentration and CdO film thickness was investigated. The CdO film showed selectivity for LPG over N 2 compared to CO 2