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Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea, 4(39), p. 303-311

DOI: 10.15230/scsk.2013.39.4.303

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Enhancement of Anti-inflammatory Activities of Fermented Scutellaria baicalensis Extracts using Lactobacillus rhamnosus

Journal article published in 2013 by Woo Seok Choi, Hee-Souk Kwon, Ra Hwan No, Geun Pyo Choi, Hyeon Yong Lee
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

This study was performed to investigate the anti-inflammatory activities of fermented Scutellaria baicalensis extracts using Lactobacillus rhamnosus. The extracts were WE (water extract at for 24 h), EE (70% ethanol extract at for 24 h), FWE (fermented and water extract at for 24 h), FEE (fermented and 70% ethanol extract at for 24 h). The cytotoxicity of the extracts was in the range of 11.2 ~ 15.6 % at 1.0 mg/mL concentratioin. The FEE showed the lowest activity at 1.0 mg/mL concentratioin. Compared to the WE, hyaluronidase inhibitory activity contents in the FEE increased to 9.2% at 1.0 mg/mL concentratioin. Nitric oxide production of WE, EE, FWE and FEE at 1.0 mg/mL concentration was mesured as 7.6, 7.9, 6.9, 6.4 , respectively. secretion of the human fibroblast of the FEE were lower than 810 pg/mL. Our results suggested that the extracts from fermentation process after 70% ethanol extraction had relatively high anti-inflammatory activities and that the Scutellaria baicalensis could be more extracted in FEE than others.