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American Institute of Physics, Review of Scientific Instruments, 12(86), p. 125112

DOI: 10.1063/1.4938543

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Demonstration of a time-integrated short line of sight neutron imaging system for inertial confinement fusion

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

The Neutron ImagingSystem (NIS) is an important diagnostic for understanding implosions of deuterium-tritium capsules at the National Ignition Facility. While the detectors for the existing system must be positioned 28 m from the source to produce sufficient imaging magnification and resolution, recent testing of a new short line of sight neutron imagingsystem has shown sufficient resolution to allow reconstruction of the sourceimage with quality similar to that of the existing NIS on a 11.6 m line of sight. The new system used the existing pinhole aperture array and a stack of detectors composed of 2 mm thick high-density polyethylene converter material followed by an image plate. In these detectors,neutrons enter the converter material and interact with protons, which recoil and deposit energy within the thin active layer of the image plate through ionization losses. The described system produces time-integrated images for all neutron energies passing through the pinhole. We present details of the measurement scheme for this novel technique to produce energy-integrated neutronimages as well as sourcereconstruction results from recent experiments at NIF.